By the InvestNow Team – 3rd June 2025
Warren Buffett is a household name in the world of investing, and for good reason.
After more than six decades at the helm of Berkshire Hathaway, the legendary investor recently announced his retirement at the age of 94. His extraordinary career has inspired generations of investors and provided a masterclass in how to build wealth patiently and prudently.
As Buffett steps away from day-to-day leadership, it’s a great opportunity to look at some of the timeless principles which shaped his success – principles everyday investors can apply, no matter their experience level.
Here are five key takeaways from Buffett’s approach to investing:
1. Stick to What You Know
Buffett has long spoken about operating within his “circle of competence” – in other words, only investing in businesses or industries he understands well.
His decision to steer clear of tech stocks during the 1990s dot-com boom is a classic example. While others piled in, Buffett held back – and avoided major losses when the bubble burst.
The lesson? Don’t invest in something just because it’s popular. If you’re not familiar with a particular asset or sector, take the time to learn before diving in. Understanding what you’re investing in helps reduce mistakes and gives you the confidence to make better-informed decisions.
2. Focus on Quality – Not Just Price
Buffett has always looked for strong companies with long-term potential – not necessarily the cheapest options. He often talks about businesses with an “economic moat” – a sustainable competitive edge that protects them from rivals.
Take his investment in Coca-Cola as an example. Back in the late ’80s, it wasn’t a bargain-basement buy, but Buffett recognised its global brand power and enduring appeal. The decision paid off handsomely – Berkshire Hathaway now receives hundreds of millions in annual dividends from Coke.
The takeaway? Value doesn’t always mean low price. A solid company bought at a reasonable price can outperform over the long haul.
3. Be Patient – Let Time Do the Work
Buffett once described the stock market as a mechanism for transferring wealth from the impatient to the patient. His preference for holding investments for decades rather than months highlights the power of long-term thinking.
One of his favourite concepts is compound interest – what he and Einstein both called the “eighth wonder of the world.” The idea is simple: let your returns build on themselves over time.
The results speak volumes. Despite his early success, the vast majority of Buffett’s net worth – more than 99% – was accumulated after he turned 50. That’s the power of patience.
4. Keep Your Costs Down
The more frequently you buy and sell investments, the more you risk eating into your returns through transaction fees and tax. Buffett’s “buy and hold” strategy isn’t just about patience – it’s also about efficiency.
Fees might seem small in the short term, but over time they compound, just like your returns do. This is why understanding what you’re paying – whether it’s management fees, brokerage costs, or taxes – is essential.
Being cost-conscious isn’t flashy, but it makes a big difference to your long-term results.
5. Simplicity Beats Complexity
Perhaps the most surprising thing about Buffett’s philosophy is how straightforward it is. He’s said, repeatedly, most investors would be better off regularly contributing to a low-cost index fund than trying to beat the market by picking individual stocks.
His now-famous million-dollar bet – that the S&P 500 would outperform high-fee hedge funds over ten years – proved the point. The index fund won comfortably.
The message? You don’t have to be a financial genius to be a successful investor. In fact, trying too hard to outsmart the market can sometimes backfire.
Putting the Principles into Practice
Warren Buffett didn’t build his fortune by chasing trends or overcomplicating his strategy. He focused on what he understood, avoided unnecessary costs, and gave his investments time to grow.
For the average investor, this is incredibly encouraging. You don’t need to mimic Buffett’s stock picks to succeed – you just need to adopt his mindset.
At InvestNow, we believe these principles align closely with our approach: keep fees low, think long term, and don’t get caught up in the noise. Whether you’re just starting out or fine-tuning your investment plan, the real power lies in being consistent and staying the course.
To learn more about how you can invest smarter, take a look at our 10 Investing Principles, which reflect many of the lessons above.
Because in the end, it’s not about becoming the next Warren Buffett – it’s about building a future where your money grows steadily and sensibly, just like his did.
Disclaimer:
This information is provided by InvestNow Saving and Investment Service Limited (“InvestNow”). The information and any opinions in this publication are based on sources that InvestNow believes are reliable and accurate. InvestNow, its directors, officers and employees make no representations or warranties of any kind as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in this publication and disclaim liability for any loss, damage, cost or expense that may arise from any reliance on the information or any opinions, conclusions or recommendations contained in it, whether that loss or damage is caused by any fault or negligence on the part of InvestNow, or otherwise, except for any statutory liability which cannot be excluded. All opinions and market commentary reflect InvestNow’s judgment on the date of this publication and are subject to change without notice. This disclaimer extends to any entity that may distribute this publication. The information in this publication is not intended to be financial advice for the purposes of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013, as amended by the Financial Services Legislation Amendment Act 2019. In particular, in preparing this document, InvestNow did not take into account the investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs of any particular person. Professional investment advice from an appropriately qualified adviser is recommended before making any investment. All Investments involve risk.
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